Boronic acid-containing diarylpyrimidine derivatives as novel HIV-1 NNRTIs: Design, synthesis and biological evaluation

نویسندگان

چکیده

Drug resistance remains to be a serious problem with type I human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs). A series of novel boronic acid-containing diarylpyrimidine (DAPY) derivatives were designed via bioisosterism and scaffold-hopping strategies, taking advantage the ability acid group form multiple hydrogen bonds. The target compounds synthesized evaluated for their anti-HIV activities cytotoxicity in MT-4 cells. Compound 10j yielded most potent activity turned out single-digit nanomolar inhibitor towards HIV-1 IIIB [wild-type (WT) strain], L100I K103N strains, 50% effective concentration (EC50) values 7.19–9.85 nmol/L. Moreover, inhibited double-mutant strain RES056 an EC50 value 77.9 nmol/L, which was 3.3-more than that EFV (EC50 = 260 nmol/L) comparable ETR 32.2 nmol/L). acted like classical NNRTIs high affinity WT (RT) inhibition (IC50) 0.1837 ?mol/L. Furthermore, molecular dynamics simulation indicated proposed as promising molecule fighting against infection through inhibiting RT activity. Overall, results demonstrated could serve lead further modification address virus-drug resistance.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Chinese Chemical Letters

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1001-8417', '1878-5964']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cclet.2021.02.033